Vehicle type approval,
automotive regulations
and vehicle requirements
in Israel

vehicle type approval in israel

Israeli Mandatory Requirements – Safety and Environmental Protection Regulations For Motor Vehicles

Generally, vehicles produced in compliance with safety and environmental standards set forth by the European Community, as mandated by EC nations for new vehicle types and registrations (including vehicles for “New Registrations”*) until the end of the IMR calendar year 2024, are eligible for import into the State of Israel, subject to the specified date requirements of the EC countries.

* New Registrations date: is the date after which all new vehicles being sold and first registered must meet the new or revised requirements (i.e. the date by which all existing models must have been updated to meet the new or revised requirements).

In addition, the vehicle must comply with Israeli’s Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations.

Vehicle registration approval may be carried out through the following options:

  • WVTA framework
  • Separate directive framework (applies to specific pinpointed vehicle categories)

The manufacturer must ensure familiarity with the requirements specific to the vehicle category intended for import and adhere to the instructions outlined in the relevant “Registration Requirements” document.

Importation of vehicles must be conducted by a certified importer possessing an import license issued by the Israeli Ministry of Transport and Road Safety (MOT).

The certified importer is responsible for submitting the completed “Registration Requirements” document for Israel, endorsed by the manufacturer and appropriately notarized.

Additionally, documentation verifying compliance with EC directives and regulations, authorizing the vehicle’s use on public roads within EC member states, must be provided. In certain instances and for specific components, supplementary documentation or certifications may be requested from the manufacturer.

All necessary certificates and documents required by the IMR must be submitted to the MOT in English.

Additional Requirements According to Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – 2024

Subject Base Remarks
Recording Equipment in Road Transport (Tachograph) 3821/85/EEC

OR

165/2014/EEC

OR

(EU) 2016/799

According to Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations: Only mechanical recording equipment (Analogue Tachograph) is permitted for use in Israel.

Installation of recording equipment is mandatory on buses and commercial vehicles exceeding 8,000 kg GVW

The recording equipment must be calibrated by the manufacturer.

 

Flammability of Interior

Materials or Burning Behavior of materials used in the Interior Construction

(EC) 661/2009

OR

(EU) 2019/2144 (from July 2022)

OR

ECE-118

OR

FMVSS 302

This requirement was expanded to include vehicles in Categories M (all class), N. Vehicles in these categories will be accepted according to:

A. manufacturer’s self-certificate.

OR

B. Israeli Std. 373 and 400 requiring a flammability test according to ISO 3795 as follows:

•                all interior materials for buses, up to 100 mm/min.

•                seat cushions and covers for all vehicles, up to 100 mm/min.

•                other interior materials in driver and passenger compartment, up to 250 mm/min

 

Temporary Use Spare Wheel and Tire Unit and Run Flat Tires. ECE 64

 

Effective for vehicles equipped with temporary spare wheel or run flat tires.

 

Tank Vehicle Rollover Stability ECE 111  
Fuel Type -Unleaded Israeli

Std. 90 Part 2

 
Fuel Type -Diesel Engines Israeli

Std. 107 Part 1

 
Air Conditioner Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations 364 (c) 1.              Vehicles with engine capacity of 1500 cc and above must include air conditioning system

2.              For vehicles in category M1 and N the original air condition system installed by the manufacturer will be accepted according to manufacturer’s self-certificate.

 

Electrical Connectors of towing And Towed Vehicles ISO 12098

ISO 11446

Applies to vehicles and trailers equipped with coupling device

 

A.B.S.

Electrical Connection

ISO 7638

 

Applicable for vehicles not equipped with EBS

2. The vehicles should be equipped with a voltage socket for 24v according to MOT requirement (No. 59004 Dated July 2005)

 

Rear Window Defroster Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – paragraph 357 (A) Manufacturer’s certificate will be accepted.

 

Head Restraints of Seats Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – paragraph 355 (c)  
Safety Chains Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – paragraph 375  
Fenders (Wings)   Fenders (wings) required if wheels extend out of the trailer body

 

Automotive Air Brake Line Couplers SAE J318

OR

ISO 1728

Applies to automotive air brake line couplers used to connect the brake system of vehicles and trailer

 

Reversing – Buzzer SAE J994

OR

JSAE JASO D901

According to Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – paragraph 359 (A) – reversing buzzer applies to:

1.              Buses

2.              Commercial vehicles exceeding 15,000 kg

3.              Construction vehicles (cranes, pumps, Etc.)

4.              Trailers and semi-trailers exceeding 15,000 kg GVW

 

Vehicle identification number (VIN) ISO 3779

 

 
Devices to Prevent Unauthorized Use (Anti-Theft, Immobilizer and Alarm System) 74/61/EEC

OR

ECE 116

ECE 18

 

In compliance with the Israeli regulations on the prevention of noise, published in Israel’s Official Gazette “Reshumot” on January 27, 2011, the installation of audible alarm devices in new vehicles is prohibited

 

Motor Vehicles and Trailers Intended for The Transport of Dangerous Goods. (EC) 661/2009

OR

ECE 105

1.              This regulation does not replace other mandatory requirements.

2.              Each vehicle should have EC Type-Approval and type approval certificate or EC Type Approval certificate according to the definitions in Directive 2007/46/EC or Regulation (EU) 2018/858.

3.              Incomplete, complete and completed vehicles intended to be adapted in Israel for the transportation of dangerous goods must comply with this directive as well.

 

Automotive natural gas (CNG) – quality Specification Israeli

Std. 6119

 
Speed limiter Israeli Road Traffic Ordinance and Regulations – paragraph 364 e

 

Applies to vehicle categories M3, N2 and N3 exceeding 7,500 Kg G.V.W.

 

 

Emissions

The Ministry of Environmental Protection oversees air quality policies, including emissions reduction from vehicles. The Ministry of Transport and Road Safety establishes mandatory requirements for the import and registration of road vehicles and non-road equipment, encompassing safety and environmental aspects, including emissions standards. These standards align with those currently enforced in the EU across all applications. Moreover, registration based on certification to US Federal standards is also an option.

In September 2012, the Clean Air Regulations (Air Pollution from Vehicles) took effect, imposing stricter criteria for annual vehicle tests. These regulations stipulate that emission standards in an annual vehicle license examination must correspond to those specified by the vehicle manufacturer, when such information is available. Failure to meet these standards will lead to the denial of an annual license for the vehicle owner. The standards are in line with Directive 2009/40/EC of the European Parliament.

In September 2013, the Clean Air Regulations (Air Pollution from Vehicles on the Road) came into force, intensifying requirements for roadside spot checks. Vehicles subjected to spot checks must meet the same exhaust standards as those mandated for annual tests. These standards adhere to Directive 2000/30/EC of the European Parliament.

In November 2018, amendments were made to the 2012 regulations. Under these amendments:

  • The licenses of vehicles categorized as “old, heavy diesel vehicles” will not be renewed unless they are equipped with diesel particulate filters (DPFs).
  • Each vehicle license will include a rating based on its air pollution impact, categorized as follows: Clean (electric vehicles), Reduced pollution vehicles, Normal, and Polluting vehicles (those failing to meet Euro 4 standards).
  • “Polluting” vehicles will be identified with a sticker during their annual license tests and will be prohibited from entering low-emission zones in Israel.

Vehicular emissions tests:

  • Gas vehicles: Most vehicles in Israel are equipped with gasoline engines. Despite emissions being usually invisible, proper maintenance and periodic pollution emissions checks are crucial.
  • Diesel vehicles: Diesel engines emit higher levels of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter. Diesel emissions were classified as a known human carcinogen by the World Health Organization in 2012. Malfunctioning diesel vehicles often emit visible black smoke, which is prohibited by law. Diesel vehicle owners are obligated to maintain their vehicles strictly to prevent such emissions.
  • Emissions tests for both diesel and gasoline vehicles in Israel adhere to European Directives and vehicle manufacturers’ guidelines, determining the threshold values for each specific vehicle model. Thus, a failed emissions test indicates deviations from the manufacturer’s specifications. Older vehicles are allowed higher emissions levels, reflecting standards applicable during their manufacturing period. (The threshold value is indicated on the inspection certificate provided by the Licensing Institute and attached to the vehicle license.)

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